👨‍⚕️ Dr. BOSS 的聊天室｜Episode 19d：腸套疊 / Intussusception

👨‍⚕️ Dr. BOSS 的聊天室｜Episode 19d：腸套疊 / Intussusception BOSS Doctor’s Chatroom｜Episode 19d: Intussusception 副標 / Subtitle 👨‍⚕️ Dr. BOSS × 🐨 Koala | 腸道「套疊」：腸子自己摺起來了！ 👨‍⚕️ Dr. BOSS × 🐨 Koala | Intestine “Telescopes” Into Itself! --- 🟦 對話稿 Dialogue（中英對照） Koala： BOSS醫生，什麼是腸套疊？聽起來很奇怪耶。 Doctor BOSS, what is intussusception? It sounds strange. BOSS 醫生： 腸套疊是指一段腸道套入相鄰的腸段，就像望遠鏡一節一節縮進去。這會造成腸道阻塞和血液供應受限，是小兒常見急症，也可能發生於成人。 Intussusception is when one segment of the intestine slides into an adjacent segment, like a telescope collapsing. It can cause bowel obstruction and reduced blood flow. It’s a common emergency in children but can also occur in adults. Koala： 會有哪些症狀呢？ What symptoms appear? BOSS 醫生： 典型症狀包括間歇性劇烈腹痛、嘔吐、血便（像果醬樣）、腹部腫塊，以及嗜睡或虛弱。 Typical symptoms include intermittent severe abdominal pain, vomiting, bloody stools (often “currant jelly” appearance), abdominal mass, and lethargy or weakness. --- 🟦 結構篇 Structure（中英對照） BOSS 醫生： 腸套疊可以發生在小腸或迴盲部： Intussusception can occur in the small intestine or at the ileocecal region: 1. 小腸套疊 Small Bowel Intussusception 中文：腸道中段向下套入，常見於成人，可能由腫瘤或息肉引起 English: Mid-intestine telescopes downward, more common in adults, often due to tumor or polyp 2. 迴盲部套疊 Ileocecal Intussusception 中文：迴腸套入盲腸，是小兒最常見類型 English: Ileum telescopes into the cecum, most common in children 常見原因 Common Causes: 小兒：腸道淋巴組織腫大、病毒感染 Enlarged lymphoid tissue, viral infections in children 成人：腫瘤、息肉、手術後粘連 Tumor, polyp, post-surgical adhesions --- 🟦 日常使用 Daily Use（中英對照） Koala： 平時可以怎麼注意腸套疊呢？ How can we watch out for intussusception in daily life? BOSS 醫生： 小兒家長要注意腹痛與血便，成人要注意慢性腹痛或排便改變，一旦出現症狀要立即就醫。 Parents should watch for abdominal pain and bloody stool in children. Adults should note chronic abdominal pain or changes in bowel habits. Seek medical attention immediately if symptoms occur. --- 🟦 小知識 Mini Note（中英對照） Koala： 腸套疊為什麼會危險？ Why is intussusception dangerous? BOSS 醫生： 腸套疊會阻塞腸道，阻斷血流，如果不及時治療，可能造成腸壞死、穿孔或嚴重感染，危及生命。 Intussusception can block the bowel and cut off blood supply. If untreated, it can lead to bowel necrosis, perforation, or severe infection, which can be life-threatening.